Síndrome de hipersecreción de lipasa y lesiones óseas en el cáncer de células acinares del páncreas



Título del documento: Síndrome de hipersecreción de lipasa y lesiones óseas en el cáncer de células acinares del páncreas
Revue: Revista médica de Chile
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000455024
ISSN: 0034-9887
Autores: 1
1
2
3
3
Instituciones: 1Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Escuela de Medicina, Santiago de Chile. Chile
2Universidad de los Andes, Departamento de Ortopedia y Traumatología, Santiago de Chile. Chile
3Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Facultad de Medicina, Santiago de Chile. Chile
Año:
Volumen: 150
Número: 7
Paginación: 966-969
País: Chile
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Caso clínico
Resumen en inglés Lipase hypersecretion syndrome (LHS) is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome, associated with acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas (ACCP) in 10% to 15% of patients. Clinically, LHS manifests itself with the appearance of subcutaneous fibrocystic nodules, associated with trophic changes in the overlying skin, such as ulcers or fistulas that are difficult to manage, mainly affecting the lower extremities. Additionally, lipolysis near the joints and in the intraosseous adipose tissue can cause bilateral arthralgias, especially of the knees and ankles. We report a 57-year-old man, with a history of insulin resistance and allergic rhinitis, who presented in June 2019 with multiple subcutaneous nodules in the lower extremities, predominantly in both ankles, associated with arthralgia in that region. Additionally, a CT scan of the abdomen revealed a significant abdominal mass, measuring approximately 17 cm and in contact with the body and tail of the pancreas, pathologically compatible with an ACCP. Treatment with capecitabine was started with a favorable progression. The patient currently presents a small left lateral retro malleolar fistula, which, given the analyzes, studies and reviewed literature is concluded to be a lesion in the context of LHS
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Oncología,
Gastroenterología,
Neoplasias pancreáticas,
Carcinoma de células acinares,
Síndromes paraneoplásicos,
Síndrome de hipersecreción de lipasa,
Lesiones óseas
Keyword: Oncology,
Gastroenterology,
Pancreatic neoplasms,
Acinar cells carcinoma,
Paraneoplastic syndromes,
Lipase hypersecretion syndrome,
Bone lesions
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