Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA



Título del documento: Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA
Revue: Revista médica de Chile
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000454959
ISSN: 0034-9887
Autores: 1
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2
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1
Instituciones: 1Universidad de Concepción, Facultad de Medicina, Concepción. Chile
2Universidad de Concepción, Facultad de Humanidades y Arte, Concepción. Chile
Año:
Volumen: 150
Número: 3
Paginación: 295-301
País: Chile
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés There is an increase in HIV/AIDS transmission rates world-wide Aim: To explore obstacles and facilitators in the use of barrier methods for the prevention of HIV/AIDS among Chilean young people between 20 and 29 years of age. Material and Methods: During the second semester of the year 2020, 134 young Chileans answered an online questionnaire with open-ended questions about barrier methods. A qualitative methodology that considered the main techniques of grounded theory for data analysis was used. Results: There are individual, interpersonal, sociocultural, and structural factors that operate as obstacles and facilitators for the use of barrier methods to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS. Conclusions: There are culturally embedded beliefs among young people, such as, a perception of invulnerability caused by not being part of risk groups, among others, that affect self-care
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Microbiología,
Salud pública,
VIH,
Prevención de contagio,
Anticoncepción
Keyword: Microbiology,
Public health,
HIV,
Contraception,
Contagion prevention
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