Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género Loxosceles



Título del documento: Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género Loxosceles
Revue: Revista médica de Chile
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000324359
ISSN: 0034-9887
Autores: 1
2
3
1
2
2
Instituciones: 1Universidad de Antofagasta, Unidad de Parasitología Molecular, Antofagasta. Chile
2Universidad de Antofagasta, Facultad Ciencias de la Salud, Antofagasta. Chile
3Universidad de Antofagasta, Departamento de Matemáticas, Antofagasta. Chile
Año:
Periodo: Feb
Volumen: 137
Número: 2
Paginación: 240-245
País: Chile
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés Background: Loxoscelism is a severe reaction to the bite of the spider Loxosceles laeta. In recent years, a paint with repellent properties has been promoted in the commerce. However, there are no reports of experiments evaluating its effectiveness. Aim: To evaluate experimentally the repellent properties of a paint against Loxosceles laeta. Material and methods: Males, females and nymphs of L laeta were deposited in cockpits that allow the free displacement of the spider. Half of the cockpit was covered with repellent paint. Daily observations during one week, determined how frequently the spiders occupied the space covered with repellent paint. The experiments were run in triplicate. Results: No statistical differences in the occupancy of spaces covered with repellent paint or not covered with it were observed for nymphs (87% and 67%, respectively), males (72% and 77%, respectively) or females (91% and 84%, respectively). Conclusions: The tested paint does not have a repellent action against the spider Loxosceles laeta (Rev Méd Chile 2009; 137: 240-5)
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Artrópodos,
Insectos,
Invertebrados,
Repelentes,
Loxosceles,
Arañas,
Veneno
Keyword: Biology,
Arthropods,
Insects,
Invertebrates,
Repellents,
Loxosceles,
Spiders,
Poison
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