Búsqueda y exposición incidental a información de salud entre adultos en Santiago, Chile: resultados descriptivos de la primera encuesta sobre entornos informativos de salud EIS Chile



Título del documento: Búsqueda y exposición incidental a información de salud entre adultos en Santiago, Chile: resultados descriptivos de la primera encuesta sobre entornos informativos de salud EIS Chile
Revue: Revista médica de Chile
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000454996
ISSN: 0034-9887
Autores: 1
Instituciones: 1Universidad Diego Portales, Facultad de Comunicación y Letras, Santiago de Chile. Chile
Año:
Periodo: May
Volumen: 150
Número: 5
Paginación: 603-610
País: Chile
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés People base their health decisions on the information they obtained from their environment, which includes health care providers, the media, and interpersonal networks. Learning about patterns of information acquisition allows the identification of people's preferred sources. Aim: To report the results of a survey about health information seeking, source trust, and routine exposure to health information. Material and Methods: A health information trend survey, modeled after the U.S. National Cancer Institute's Health Information National Trends Survey was answered by 1411 Chilean participants aged over 25 years. Results: Seventy six percent of respondents sought general health information at least once. Internet (32%) and the health care center (30%) were the most common sources. One fourth of respondents sought, during the last 30 days, information about physical activity, and one third about fruit and vegetable consumption. Physicians and other healthcare workers were the most trusted sources, but only half of participants recalled having received a recommendation from them regarding the practice of healthy behaviors. Conclusions: This survey about health information seeking is a valuable tool to learn about people's health information environments and how these contents can influence their practices
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Salud pública,
Información en salud,
Seguridad de la información,
Estilo de vida,
Comunicación en salud
Keyword: Public health,
Health information,
Information security,
Life style,
Health communication
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