Association of occult chronic kidney disease with cardiovascular risk and their risk factors in university workers



Título del documento: Association of occult chronic kidney disease with cardiovascular risk and their risk factors in university workers
Revista: Revista latinoamericana de hipertensión
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000437460
ISSN: 1856-4550
Autores: 1
2
2
2
Instituciones: 1Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Facultad de Química, Toluca, Estado de México. México
2Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Medicas, Toluca, Estado de México. México
Año:
Volumen: 6
Número: 3
Paginación: 41-46
País: Venezuela
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Occult chronic kidney disease (OCKD) and cardiovascular risk (CVR) share risk factors that trigger chronic degenerative diseases. Aim. To assess the association of OCKD with CVR and its risk factors in a sample of university workers. Material and methods. This is a crosssectional study. From 89 volunteers the lipid profile, glucose, urea, creatinine and uric acid were obtained from blood as well as anthropometric measures and blood pressure. They were classified by their CVR calculated by the Framingham equation, into the groups: with-CVR and without-CVR; and by their glomerular filtration rate (GFR) into: with-OCKD and without-OCKD. Then into subgroups of each CVR factor (CVRF): sex, smoking, diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension. The statistical differences between groups (p <0.05) and the correlation between CVR and GFR and the odds ratio (OR) for each CVRF were determined. Results. A negative correlation between the OCKD and the CVR was obtained for men (ρ = - 0.743, p = 0.000) and women (ρ = - 0.874, p = 0.000). The overall prevalence of hypertension was 23.6% (OR = 15.43 for CVR, 95% CI, 4.04 - 58.95, OR = 14.75 for OCKD, 95% CI 2.76 - 78.23) and older than 50 years of 33.7% (OR for CVR = 20.37, 95% CI, 6.25 - 66.43). Conclusions. OCKD is strongly associated with the CVR. Furthermore, each CVRF impacts in different range and level to the development of cardiovascular disease and kidney failure
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Sistema cardiovascular,
Nefrología,
Enfermedad renal crónica,
Riesgo cardiovascular,
Tasa de filtración glomerular,
Hipertensión arterial,
Diabetes
Keyword: Cardiovascular system,
Nephrology,
Chronic kidney disease,
Cardiovascular risk,
Glomerular filtration rate,
Arterial hypertension,
Diabetes
Texto completo: http://biblat.unam.mx/hevila/Revistalatinoamericanadehipertension/2011/vol6/no3/1.pdf