Type 1 Diabetes Care in Mexico: An Analysis of the RENACED-DT1 National Registry



Título del documento: Type 1 Diabetes Care in Mexico: An Analysis of the RENACED-DT1 National Registry
Revista: Revista de investigación clínica
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000453034
ISSN: 0034-8376
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Clínica EnDi, Ciudad de México. México
2Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Escuela de Medicina, Ciudad de México. México
3Centro Nacional para la Prevención y el Control del VIH y el SIDA, Ciudad de México. México
4Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Unidad de Investigación en Enfermedades Metabólicas, Ciudad de México. México
5Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Medicina, Ciudad de México. México
6Hospital del Niño DIF Hidalgo, Pediatric Endocrinology Service, Servicio de Endocrinología Pediátrica, Pachuca, Hidalgo. México
7Hospital Español de México, Servicio de Endocrinología Pediátrica, Ciudad de México. México
8Centro Médico Integral, Monterrey, Nuevo León. México
9Servicios de Salud de Nayarit, Hospital General de Tepic, Tepic, Nayarit. México
10Secretaría de Salud del Estado de Durango, Clínica de Diabetes, Durango. México
11Corporativo Hospital Satélite, Servicio de Medicina Interna y Endocrinología, Naucalpan, Estado de México. México
12Instituto Jalisciense de Investigación en Diabetes y Obesidad, Guadalajara, Jalisco. México
Año:
Periodo: Jul-Ago
Volumen: 73
Número: 4
Paginación: 222-230
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Background: Information regarding diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of patients with type 1 diabetes (PWT1D) in Mexico is limited. We developed an on-line platform Registro Nacional de Pacientes con Diabetes Tipo 1 (RENACED-DT1). Objective: The objective of the study was to describe the characteristics and healthcare of PWT1D registered in RENACED-DT1. Methods: Analyses of 965 PWT1D from July 2014 to January 2018 in different endocrinology clinics around Mexico. Results: Sixty-one percent were female with median age of 21 years, age at diagnosis 11 years, and disease duration at inclusion 8.2 years. Treatment regimen was basal-bolus in 61% and insulin-pumps in 21% (mainly in the private sector); 33.3% with self-monitoring of blood-glucose (SMBG) ≥4 times/day. Mean HbA1c at last follow-up was 8.7 ± 2.1% (72±23 mmol/mol), 18% had HbA1c < 7% (53 mmol/mol), and 35% > 9% (75 mmol/mol). SMBG ≥ 4 times/day was associated with HbA1c < 7%. Time since diagnosis > 10 years, female sex, BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2, SMBG < 4 times/day, and any hypoglycemia were associated with microvascular complications (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Percentage of patients achieving HbA1c < 7% is low; increased blood glucose monitoring is associated with better glycemic control. The achievement of optimal glycemic control must be increased to reduce the incidence of chronic complications and improve quality of life in PWT1D
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Endocrinología,
Salud pública,
Registro sanitario,
Diabetes mellitus tipo 1,
México
Keyword: Endocrinology,
Public health,
Sanitary register,
Diabetes mellitus type 1,
Mexico
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