Rastreo de la nuclearización: circulación de radioisótopos en México, 1949-1970



Título del documento: Rastreo de la nuclearización: circulación de radioisótopos en México, 1949-1970
Revue: Ludus vitalis
Base de datos: CLASE
Número de sistema: 000451277
ISSN: 1133-5165
Autores: 1
2
Instituciones: 1Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones Interdisciplinarias en Ciencias y Humanidades, México, Distrito Federal. México
2Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Ciencias, México, Distrito Federal. México
Año:
Volumen: 23
Número: 43
Paginación: 151-175
País: México
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Histórico, analítico
Resumen en inglés This essay introduces the early history of radioisotopes distribution in Mexico. Using radioisotopes as tracers of historical processes, we follow the Cold War geopolitical context where applications, research and production of radioisotopes took place within the nascent Mexican nuclearity. The US program of distribution of radioisotopes to foreign countries (1947) has been depicted as a crucial instrument in its foreign policy. Radioisotopes symbolized and embodied the peaceful applications of atomic energy, and thus they were a central ingredient in the Atoms for Peace initiative announced by President Dwight Eisenhower in 1953. We trace the journeys of these materials, the people, disciplines, practices, and instruments (such as research reactors) involved in the traffic across the border and within the Mexican territory. These journeys require a multilevel narrative that aims to depict the intersection of multiple actors in different countries, as well as the overlapping agendas of the Cold War and development programs
Disciplinas: Historia
Palabras clave: Historia de la ciencia,
Biología molecular,
Química,
Medicina,
Guerra Fría,
Nuclearización,
México
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