The impact of financial transactions taxes on money demand in Colombia



Título del documento: The impact of financial transactions taxes on money demand in Colombia
Revue: Latin american journal of economics
Base de datos: CLASE
Número de sistema: 000349281
ISSN: 0719-0425
Autores: 1
2
Instituciones: 1Baylor University, Houston, Texas. Estados Unidos de América
2University of Texas, Dallas, Texas. Estados Unidos de América
Año:
Periodo: May
Volumen: 48
Número: 1
Paginación: 65-88
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Some countries in Latin America have introduced a tax on bank withdrawals in order to increase revenue. The debit tax has usually been levied in periods of economic turbulence. This paper analyzes the effects of such a tax on real cash holdings and on balances of different types of bank accounts in Colombia. The paper analyzes data for the period 1994 to 2007 and then verifies the robustness of the model using only the data from 2000 to 2007, thereby eliminating the economic crisis of the late 1990s. The results show that even though the tax caused a decrease in checking account balances, the changes produced in total balances of real cash after 2001 cannot be attributed to the debit tax. However, an increase in the rate of growth of savings account balances can be attributed to it, suggesting a substitution from checking toward savings accounts
Disciplinas: Economía
Palabras clave: Banca,
América Latina,
Colombia,
Política monetaria,
Transacciones financieras,
Política fiscal,
Impuestos,
Sistema bancario,
Demanda de dinero,
Impacto económico,
Impuesto a las transacciones
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