Applied nonlinear dynamics of non-smooth mechanical systems



Título del documento: Applied nonlinear dynamics of non-smooth mechanical systems
Revue: Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000312333
ISSN: 1678-5878
Autores: 1
Instituciones: 1University of Aberdeen, Department of Engineering, Aberdeen. Reino Unido
Año:
Periodo: Oct-Dic
Volumen: 28
Número: 4
Paginación: 519-526
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental
Resumen en inglés This paper introduces practically important concept of local non-smoothness where any dynamical system can be considered as smooth in a finite size subspace of global hyperspaceomega. Global solution is generated by matching local solutions obtained by standard methods. If the dynamical system is linear in all subspaces then an implicit global analytical solution can be given, as the times when non-smoothness occurs have to be determined first. This leads to the necessity of solving a set of nonlinear algebraic equations. To illustrate the non-smooth dynamical systems and the methodology of solving them, three mechanical engineering problems have been studied. Firstly the vibro-impact system in a form of moling device was modelled and analysed to understand how the progression rates can be maximised. Periodic trajectories can be reconstructed as they go through three linear subspaces (no contact, contact with progression and contact without progression). In the second application frictional chatter occurring during metal cutting has been examined via numerical simulation method. The analysis has shown that the bifurcation analysis can be very useful to make an appropriate choice of the system parameters to avoid chatter. The last problem comes from rotordynamics, where nonlinear interaction between the rotor and the snubber ring are studied. The results obtained from the developed mathematical model confronted with the experiment have shown a good degree of correlation
Disciplinas: Ingeniería
Palabras clave: Ingeniería mecánica,
Dinámica no lineal,
Vibraciones
Keyword: Engineering,
Mechanical engineering,
Non-smooth systems,
Nonlinear dynamics,
Vibrations
Texte intégral: Texto completo (Ver PDF)