Universities' Intellectual Property: Path for Innovation or Patent Competition?



Título del documento: Universities' Intellectual Property: Path for Innovation or Patent Competition?
Revista: Journal of technology management & innovation
Base de datos: CLASE
Número de sistema: 000416607
ISSN: 0718-2724
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 6
Número: 3
Paginación: 159-170
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Ensayo
Enfoque: Crítico
Resumen en inglés Technological innovation is represented by the conversion of knowledge into new products and processes which, when commercialized, generate wealth. In relations with companies, universities' role is to develop scientific knowledge, fostering industry's R&D activities. This article proposes an analysis of the technology transfer process performed by public universities in Brazil. Results demonstrate that universities are facing difficulties in requesting and licensing patents based on scientific results, due to lack of commercial contact with companies and their limitations in adapting available technologies. The increase in scientific output is not being effectively transformed into new technologies for products and services, exposing the necessity for new policies to approach university-industry relations. For universities, this may mean rethinking the role of patents in the technology transfer process, such as increasing co-authorship with companies and have companies support technological research within the university, instead of investing in legal protection, distant from market needs
Disciplinas: Educación
Palabras clave: Administración de la educación,
Planeación y políticas educativas,
Patentes,
Propiedad industrial,
Universidades
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