Knowledge about and acceptance of genetically modified organisms among pre-service teachers: a comparative study of Turkey and Slovenia



Título del documento: Knowledge about and acceptance of genetically modified organisms among pre-service teachers: a comparative study of Turkey and Slovenia
Revue: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000358104
ISSN: 0717-3458
Autores: 1
1
2
3
Instituciones: 1University of Maribor, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Maribor. Eslovenia
2Zirve University, Faculty of Education, Kizilhisar Kampusu, Gaziantep. Turquía
3Nigde University, Faculty of Education, Nigde. Turquía
Año:
Volumen: 14
Número: 4
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental
Resumen en inglés Genetically modified organisms cannot be regarded as merely a topic for academic debate, since these have serious implications as a research field and for production based on genetic engineering. Public debates rarely base their arguments on elements rooted in scientific arguments and knowledge but are heavily loaded with emotions, opinions and informal reasoning. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge and acceptance of genetically modified organisms among prospective teachers in Slovenia and Turkey. Knowledge of genetic modification was measured with a two-tier instrument. The level of acceptance of genetic modification was measured with a 17-item instrument. Findings revealed that knowledge of genetics and biotechnology barely influenced the acceptability of genetic modification, and correlations are low. The relationship between knowledge and acceptance was not significant among Slovenian students and while significant for the Turkish or combined groups, the r values were only 0.179 and 0.244. It was found that differences in the acceptability of clusters of different kinds of genetically modified organisms do exist between the two countries. In both countries, participants recognized microorganisms and plants that produce something useful as the most acceptable organisms, while at the other end were animals used for consumption or as donors of organs. Practical implications for teaching are discussed and implications for further studies are drawn
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Genética,
Biotecnología,
Organismos genéticamente modificados (OGM),
Transgénicos,
Ingeniería genética,
Divulgación de la ciencia
Keyword: Biology,
Genetics,
Biotechnology,
Genetically modified organisms (GMO),
Transgenics,
Genetic engineering,
Science divulgation
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