In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators



Título del documento: In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators
Revue: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000267113
ISSN: 0717-3458
Autores: 1
1
Instituciones: 1Universidad Andrés Bello, Facultad Ciencias de la Salud, Santiago de Chile. Chile
Año:
Periodo: Ago
Volumen: 4
Número: 2
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés The in vitro biocontrol ability of Trichoderma harzianum on the phytopathogen Alternaria alternata improved in the presence of the growth regulators gibberellic acid (GA3), or indolacetic acid (IAA) or benzylaminopurine (BAP) or foliar nutrient at concentrations similar or higher than those used at the field level. These plant hormones decreased the secretion of endopolygalacturonase (endo-PG) of A. alternata by approximately 20%, did not modify endochitinase (endo-CH) secretion of T. harzianum and did not alter germination of conidia or mycelia growth of any of these fungi. The presence of T. harzianum decreased endo-PGase secretion of A. alternata by about 50%. This inhibitory effect was independent of the presence of growth regulators. The level of secreted endo-PG of T. harzianum was not modified by the presence of A. alternata, but the presence of this phytopathogen in cultures of T. harzianum, increased both the growth of the biocontroller and its secretion of endo-CH
Disciplinas: Agrociencias
Palabras clave: Fitopatología,
Biotecnología,
Control biológico,
Trichoderma harzianum,
Alternaria alternata,
Reguladores del crecimiento,
Fitopatógenos
Keyword: Agricultural sciences,
Phytopathology,
Biological control,
Trichoderma harzianum,
Alternaria alternata,
Growth regulators,
Phytopathogens
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