Effects of culture filtrates of endophytic fungi obtained from Piper aduncum L. on the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis



Título del documento: Effects of culture filtrates of endophytic fungi obtained from Piper aduncum L. on the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Revue: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000358108
ISSN: 0717-3458
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Coordenacao de Pesquisas em Ciencias da Saude, Manaus, Amazonas. Brasil
2Centro de Biotecnologia da Amazonia, Departamento de Microbiologia, Manaus, Amazonas. Brasil
3Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, Departamento de Plantas Medicinais, Manaus, Amazonas. Brasil
4Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Departamento de Quimica, Manaus, Amazonas. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 14
Número: 4
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Substances that inhibit the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis could potentially be used as antibiotics. These substances could also be added to test culture media to improve the speed of tuberculosis diagnosis. The aim of this work was to investigate the influence of culture filtrates of endophytic fungi isolated from P. aduncum L. on the growth of M. tuberculosis. To achieve this objective, the following methodology was used: a) endophytic fungi were isolated from the leaves and stems of P. aduncum L.; b) the isolated fungi were submitted to submerged bioprocessing; c) culture filtrates from the bioprocess were assayed to evaluate their effect on the growth of M. tuberculosis. We isolated 315 fungal types, which represented 85 morphologies, from different parts of P. aduncum L. The bioassays were performed on 82 culture filtrates and 6 plant extracts and resulted in the detection of 1 culture filtrate that stimulated the growth of M. tuberculosis and 15 that inhibited microbial growth. None of the phytochemical extracts had an effect on the growth of M. tuberculosis. In conclusion, we observed that the endophytic fungi isolated from P. aduncum L. (Piperaceae) produced extracellular metabolites (present in the culture filtrate) that affect the growth of M. tuberculosis. These compounds have the potential to be used as antimicrobials or in the diagnosis of tuberculosis
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Biotecnología,
Farmacología,
Hongos endofíticos,
Inhibición del crecimiento,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Keyword: Biology,
Biotechnology,
Pharmacology,
Endophytic fungi,
Growth inhibition,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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