Revista: | EASI: Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas en la Industria |
Base de datos: | |
Número de sistema: | 000594645 |
ISSN: | 2953-6634 |
Autores: | Valcárcel, Angel1 Lucero Tenorio, Miriam2 Barroso Padilla, Rubén3 |
Instituciones: | 1R&D Aplicaciones Tecnológicas, Valencia. España 2Universitat Politécnica de Valencia, Departamento de Ingeniería Electrónica, Valencia. España 3Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas, Facultad de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Santa Clara, Villa Clara. Cuba |
Año: | 2023 |
Periodo: | Jul-Dic |
Volumen: | 2 |
Número: | 3 |
Paginación: | 1-4 |
País: | Ecuador |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Resumen en inglés | The fundamental theoretical aspects of protecting photovoltaic parks against lightning and overvoltages. From an overview of photovoltaic systems, attention is focused on their ability to generate electricity from solar radiation. Lightning, its occurrence, and associated effects, such as electrical surges, are discussed below. Lightning effects in photovoltaic installations were examined, and thermal, electrodynamic, and combustion-related consequences were described in detail. Electric overvoltage was introduced, dividing it into permanent and temporary, as well as the associated risks. The possible implications of overvoltages on solar farms are analyzed, ranging from economic losses to impacts on life and property. It highlights the critical role of the Earth system as a preventive measure and explains its purposes, classification, and design requirements. The crucial role of grounding devices (Class I and II) and circuit breakers in ensuring adequate protection is explained. The practical application of this information is justified by the need to minimize the risks of lightning and overvoltage, to ensure the safe and efficient operation of photovoltaic parks and, simultaneously, to protect life, property, and economic resources. |
Resumen en español | The fundamental theoretical aspects of protecting photovoltaic parks against lightning and overvoltages. From an overview of photovoltaic systems, attention is focused on their ability to generate electricity from solar radiation. Lightning, its occurrence, and associated effects, such as electrical surges, are discussed below. Lightning effects in photovoltaic installations were examined, and thermal, electrodynamic, and combustion-related consequences were described in detail. Electric overvoltage was introduced, dividing it into permanent and temporary, as well as the associated risks. The possible implications of overvoltages on solar farms are analyzed, ranging from economic losses to impacts on life and property. It highlights the critical role of the Earth system as a preventive measure and explains its purposes, classification, and design requirements. The crucial role of grounding devices (Class I and II) and circuit breakers in ensuring adequate protection is explained. The practical application of this information is justified by the need to minimize the risks of lightning and overvoltage, to ensure the safe and efficient operation of photovoltaic parks and, simultaneously, to protect life, property, and economic resources. |
Disciplinas: | Ingeniería |
Palabras clave: | Ingeniería eléctrica |
Keyword: | Electrical engineering |
Texto completo: | Texto completo (Ver PDF) Texto completo (Ver HTML) |