Multi-Head Multi-Layer Attention to Deep Language Representations for Grammatical Error Detection



Título del documento: Multi-Head Multi-Layer Attention to Deep Language Representations for Grammatical Error Detection
Revue: Computación y sistemas
Base de datos:
Número de sistema: 000560426
ISSN: 1405-5546
Autores: 1
1
Instituciones: 1Tokyo Metropolitan University, Graduate School of Systems Design, Tokyo, Kanto. Japón
Año:
Periodo: Jul-Sep
Volumen: 23
Número: 3
Paginación: 883-891
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Resumen en inglés It is known that a deep neural network model pre-trained with large-scale data greatly improves the accuracy of various tasks, especially when there are resource constraints. However, the information needed to solve a given task can vary, and simply using the output of the final layer is not necessarily sufficient. Moreover, to our knowledge, exploiting large language representation models to detect grammatical errors has not yet been studied. In this work, we investigate the effect of utilizing information not only from the final layer but also from intermediate layers of a pre-trained language representation model to detect grammatical errors. We propose a multi-head multi-layer attention model that determines the appropriate layers in Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers (BERT). The proposed method achieved the best scores on three datasets for grammatical error detection tasks, outperforming the current state-of-the-art method by 6.0 points on FCE, 8.2 points on CoNLL14, and 12.2 points on JFLEG in terms of F0.5. We also demonstrate that by using multi-head multi-layer attention, our model can exploit a broader range of information for each token in a sentence than a model that uses only the final layer's information.
Disciplinas: Ciencias de la computación
Palabras clave: Inteligencia artificial
Keyword: Multi-head multi-layer attention,
Grammatical error detection,
Artificial intelligence
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