Polarization in the cosmic microwave background



Título del documento: Polarization in the cosmic microwave background
Revue: Brazilian journal of physics
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000408736
ISSN: 0103-9733
Autores: 1
Instituciones: 1Universite Paris 7 (Denis Diderot), París. Francia
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 36
Número: 4A
Paginación: 1124-1129
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés Cosmic microwave background (CMB) studies underpin our understanding of the universe and its history. Until recently, we have relied principally on CMB temperature observations to build our standard cosmological model, but today the field forges ahead into its next frontier – CMB polarization anistropy. Polarization measurements will furnish fresh and independent information on the primordial density perturbations and cosmological parameters, and they offer the exciting potential to detect primordial gravity waves, constrain dark energy and measure the neutrino mass scale. I review the science and long–term goals of CMB polarization measurements and discuss current results and future observational projects. A vigorous program of ground–based, suborbital and space–based (e.g., WMAP and Planck [2008]) experiments is guiding us towards a future space mission dedicated to high precision polarization measurements
Disciplinas: Física y astronomía
Palabras clave: Astronomía,
Física,
Física de partículas y campos cuánticos,
Astrofísica,
Cosmología,
Radiación cósmica de fondo
Keyword: Physics and astronomy,
Astronomy,
Particle physics and quantum fields,
Physics,
Astrophysics,
Cosmology,
Cosmic microwave background
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