| Revue: | Brazilian journal of physics |
| Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
| Número de sistema: | 000382327 |
| ISSN: | 0103-9733 |
| Autores: | Maseng, Torleiv1 Moxnes, John F1 |
| Instituciones: | 1Norwegian Defence Research Establishment, Kjeller. Noruega |
| Año: | 2015 |
| Periodo: | Jun |
| Volumen: | 45 |
| Número: | 3 |
| Paginación: | 321-324 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
| Enfoque: | Experimental |
| Resumen en inglés | In all living species at most, two parents are needed in order to make an offspring. In this paper, we assume that N parents are needed, and we calculate the optimum N in terms of fitness using a simple probabilistic approach. The probability of finding an attractive partner is set to P. The probability that this partner gives increased fitness is set to 1−R. We show that the best number of partners is N = 2 for any value of R as long as 1/2 <P < 2/3. For P < 1/2, the most beneficial is N = 1 partner. As P increases, there exists an optimum number of partners N > 2 |
| Disciplinas: | Biología, Matemáticas |
| Palabras clave: | Evolución y filogenia, Reproducción y desarrollo, Matemáticas aplicadas, Reproducción sexual, Adecuación, Padres, Descendencia, Fertilización, Análisis probabilístico |
| Keyword: | Biology, Mathematics, Evolution and phylogeny, Reproduction and development, Applied mathematics, Sexual reproduction, Fitness, Parents, Offspring, Fertilization, Probabilistic analysis |
| Texte intégral: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) |
