Is it possible to accommodate massive photons in the framework of a gauge-invariant electrodynamics?



Título del documento: Is it possible to accommodate massive photons in the framework of a gauge-invariant electrodynamics?
Revue: Brazilian journal of physics
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000330178
ISSN: 0103-9733
Autores: 1
1
Instituciones: 1Ministerio da Ciencia e Tecnologia, Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Sep
Volumen: 40
Número: 3
Paginación: 319-322
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés The construction of an alternative electromagnetic theory that preserves Lorentz and gauge symmetries, is considered. We start off by building up Maxwell electrodynamics in (3+1)D from the assumption that the associated Lagrangian is a gauge-invariant functional that depends on the electron and photon fields and their first derivatives only. In this scenario, as well-known, it is not possible to set up a Lorentz invariant gauge theory containing a massive photon. We show nevertheless that there exist two radically different electrodynamics, namely, the Chern-Simons and the Podolsky formulations, in which this problem can be overcome. The former is only valid in odd space-time dimensions, while the latter requires the presence of higher-order derivatives of the gauge field in the Lagrangian. This theory, usually known as Podolsky electrodynamics, is simultaneously gauge and Lorentz invariant; in addition, it contains a massive photon. Therefore, a massive photon, unlike the popular belief, can be adequately accommodated within the context of a gauge-invariant electrodynamics
Disciplinas: Física y astronomía
Palabras clave: Electromagnetismo,
Física,
Física atómica y molecular,
Electrodinámica de Podolsky,
Fotones,
Electrodinámica
Keyword: Physics and astronomy,
Atomic and molecular physics,
Electromagnetism,
Physics,
Podolsky Electrodynamic,
Massive Photons,
Electrodynamics
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