Effectiveness of outpatient-based group cognitive-behavioral therapy in Japanese patients with mood disorders and neurotic disorders



Título del documento: Effectiveness of outpatient-based group cognitive-behavioral therapy in Japanese patients with mood disorders and neurotic disorders
Revue: Archives of clinical psychiatry
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000429021
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Tokai University Hospital, Department of Medical Technology, Isehara, Kanagawa. Japón
2Tokai University, School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa. Japón
Año:
Periodo: Sep-Oct
Volumen: 45
Número: 5
Paginación: 107-111
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Although the effectiveness of group cognitive-behavioral therapy (GCBT) has been studied, evidence is still not sufficient. Objective: The aim of the present study is to consider the effectiveness of GCBT with mood disorders and neurotic disorders. Methods: The present study assessed a total of 32 patients who were classified as F3 (mood disorders) or F4 (neurotic disorders) according to the ICD-10, and who attended GCBT sessions offered at The Tokai University Hospital. Depression and mood in these patients were assessed before and after GCBT by using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) and the Profile of Mood States (POMS). Results: A comparison of pre- and post-GCBT CES-D scores among all patients as well as within F3 and F4 groups showed a significant decrease in CES-D scores after GCBT. As for the POMS, a comparison of pre- and post-GCBT scores among all patients showed a significant improvement in “vigor” and “confusion” scores after GCBT. Discussion: The present study demonstrated that GCBT can relieve depression and improve some mood states. Furthermore, the GCBT sessions offered proved to be effective even when administered to a group of participants consisting of both mood disorders and neurotic disorder patients
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Psiquiatría,
Terapéutica y rehabilitación,
Trastornos del humor,
Trastornos neuróticos,
Terapia de grupo,
Terapia cognitiva-conductual
Keyword: Psychiatry,
Therapeutics and rehabilitation,
Mood disorders,
Neurotic disorders,
Group therapy,
Cognitive behavior therapy
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