Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in morbid obese patients: coffee consumption vs. disease severity



Título del documento: Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in morbid obese patients: coffee consumption vs. disease severity
Revue: Annals of hepatology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000411627
ISSN: 1665-2681
Autores: 1
1
1
2
3
1
1
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil
2Núcleo de Tratamento e Cirurgia da Obesidade, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil
3Universidade Federal da Bahia, Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: May-Jun
Volumen: 15
Número: 3
Paginación: 350-355
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Estadística o encuesta
Enfoque: Analítico
Resumen en inglés Obesity correlates with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and occurs in 90 to 100% of severely obese individuals (body mass index [BMI] > 35 kg/m2). Coffee consumption (CC) has been associated with reduced progression of fibrosis in both hepatitis C infection and NAFLD; however, this topic is still under discussion when this liver disease affects severely obese individuals. Objective. To assess the association between CC, insulin resistance (IR) and histological NAFLD morbid obese patients. Material and methods. Material and methods. Material and methods. Cross-sectional study, including obese individuals undergoing bariatric surgery, liver biopsy and histological diagnosis between September 2013 and August 2014. The patients were classified into 3 groups according to their weekly CC: 0- 239.9 mL; 240-2099.9 mL and ≥ 2100 mL. Results. A total of 112 obese individuals were included (BMI = 41.9 ± 4.3 kg/m2 ), with a mean age of 34.7 ± 7.4 years; 68.6% were women. CC was reported by 72.3% of patients. There were no statistical significant differences between groups regarding the presence of IR (84.8% vs. 74.2% vs. 75.9%; p = 0.536). Progressively higher percentages of individuals with normal liver histology were observed (14.7% vs. 21.9% vs. 24.3%). NASH (65.7% vs. 70.3% vs. 57.5%) were observed among those who consumed greater coffee volumes (p = 0.812). In conclusion, obese individuals with elevated CC exhibited lower frequencies of NASH, although with no statistical significance in this sample
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Farmacología,
Gastroenterología,
Hígado graso,
Hígado graso no alcohólico,
Obesidad,
Resistencia a la insulina,
Café,
Esteatohepatitis no alcohólica
Keyword: Medicine,
Gastroenterology,
Pharmacology,
Fatty liver,
Non alcoholic fatty liver,
Obesity,
Insulin resistance,
Coffee,
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
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