Alkaline phosphatase normalization is a biomarker of improved survival in primary sclerosing cholangitis



Título del documento: Alkaline phosphatase normalization is a biomarker of improved survival in primary sclerosing cholangitis
Revue: Annals of hepatology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000409086
ISSN: 1665-2681
Autores: 1
2
3
4
3
Instituciones: 1Mayo Clinic, Department of Internal Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota. Estados Unidos de América
2Mayo Clinic, Division of Biomedical Statistics & Informatics, Rochester, Minnesota. Estados Unidos de América
3Mayo Clinic, Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Scottsdale, Arizona. Estados Unidos de América
4Arizona State University, College of Health Solutions, Phoenix, Arizona. Estados Unidos de América
Año:
Volumen: 15
Número: 2
Paginación: 246-253
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Aplicado, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Recent studies suggest that serum alkaline phosphatase may represent a prognostic biomarker in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis. However, this association remains poorly understood. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic significance and clinical correlates of alkaline phosphatase normalization in primary sclerosing cholangitis. Material Material and methods. and methods. This was a and methods. retrospective cohort study of patients with a new diagnosis of primary sclerosing cholangitis made at an academic medical center. The primary endpoint was time to hepatobiliaryneoplasia, liver transplantation, or liver-related death. Secondary endpoints included occurrence of and time to alkaline phosphatase normalization. Patients who did and did not achieve normalization were compared with respect to clinical characteristics and endpoint-free survival, and the association between normalization and the primary endpoint was assessed with univariate and multivariate Cox proportional-hazards analyses. Eighty-six patients were included in the study, with a total of 755 patient-years of follow-up. Thirty-eight patients (44%) experienced alkaline phosphatase normalization within 12 months of diagnosis. Alkaline phosphatase normalization was associated with longer primary endpoint-free survival (p = 0.0032) and decreased risk of requiring liver transplantation (p = 0.033). Persistent normalization was associated with even fewer adverse endpoints as well as longer survival. In multivariate analyses, alkaline phosphatase normalization (adjusted hazard ratio 0.21, p = 0.012) and baseline bilirubin (adjusted hazard ratio 4.87, p = 0.029) were the only significant predictors of primary endpoint-free survival. Alkaline phosphatase normalization, particularly if persistent, represents a robust biomarker of improved long-term survival and decreased risk of requiring liver
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Diagnóstico,
Gastroenterología,
Colangitis esclerosante primaria,
Colangiocarcinoma,
Pruebas serológicas,
Biomarcadores,
Fosfatasa alcalina,
Prognosis
Keyword: Medicine,
Diagnosis,
Gastroenterology,
Primary sclerosing cholangitis,
Cholangiocarcinoma,
Serological tests,
Biomarkers,
Alkaline phosphatase,
Prognosis
Texte intégral: Texto completo (Ver PDF)