Occupational and nosocomial transmission of varicella



Document title: Occupational and nosocomial transmission of varicella
Journal: The brazilian journal of infectious diseases
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000291055
ISSN: 1413-8670
Authors: 1
2
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal do Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara. Brasil
2Instituto do Cancer do Ceara, Hospital do Cancer, Fortaleza, Ceara. Brasil
Year:
Season: Abr
Volumen: 10
Number: 2
Pages: 156-158
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Caso clínico
English abstract We examined varicella transmission in a hospital specialized in cancer treatment. A cases series study was made of a case of intra-hospital transmission of varicella, based on a revision of the records of patients who had been admitted during the time the index case was in the same service. Records of interviews of employees were also reviewed. During the period that the index case was in the intensive care unit, 34 patients were admitted and 35 employees worked there. Two employees and a patient developed the illness, due to transmission directly or indirectly from the index case. Although this is a service in which most of the patients are adults who have cancer, attention needs to be directed towards diagnosis and to procedures to reduce the transmission of this illness, both to healthcare professionals, and to other patients. A standard schedule for varicella prevention already exists; however, this case reinforces the need for specific vaccination of at-risk professionals
Disciplines: Medicina,
Biología
Keyword: Hospitales,
Microbiología,
Virus,
Varicela,
Varicela zoster,
Enfermedades laborales,
Infección hospitalaria
Keyword: Medicine,
Biology,
Hospitals,
Microbiology,
Virus,
Chickenpox,
Varicella zoster,
Occupational illness,
Nosocomial infections
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