Effect of Cr3+ substitution on magnetic and electrical properties of (Ni0.3 Cu0.7) Fe2O4 spinel ferrites



Document title: Effect of Cr3+ substitution on magnetic and electrical properties of (Ni0.3 Cu0.7) Fe2O4 spinel ferrites
Journal: Revista mexicana de física
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000453949
ISSN: 0035-001X
Authors: 1
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Institutions: 1Bahauddin Zakariya University, Department of Physics, Multan, Punjab. Pakistán
2National University of Sciences and Technology, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Islamabad. Pakistán
3Punjab University, Center of Excellence in Solid State Physics, Lahore, Punjab. Pakistán
4National University of Sciences and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering,, Islamabad. Pakistán
Year:
Season: Sep-Oct
Volumen: 66
Number: 5
Pages: 573-579
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, teórico
English abstract Chromium substituted copper base spinel ferrites (Ni 0.3 Cu 0.7 )Cr X Fe2− X O4 were prepared by Sol-gel method. Structural, magnetic and electrical properties were studied by utilizing an X-ray diffractometer, vibrating-sample magnetometer, and precision LCR-meter using labtracer software. The X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the formation of single phase fcc structure of the samples. The lattice constant and crystallite size decreased from 8.37-8.23 Å and 53.09-35.36 nm, respectively with increasing content of Cr3+ ions. From Magnetization Vs Applied field loops it was observed that the saturation magnetization decreased and coercivity increased with increasing content of Cr3+ ions. Dc resistivity increased with increase of Cr3+ concentration and decreased with increase in temperature which shows the semiconducting behavior of ferrites. The dielectric constant, dielectric loss, and tangent loss decreased with increase of Cr3+ concentration. The dielectric constant follows bilayer Maxwell Wagner model and Koop’s phenomenological theory while ac conductivity increased with increasing frequency following Jonscher’s power law
Disciplines: Física y astronomía
Keyword: Electromagnetismo,
Ferritas,
Sol-gel,
XRD,
Constante dieléctrica,
Resistividad eléctrica,
Propiedades magnéticas
Keyword: Electromagnetism,
Ferrites,
Sol gel,
XRD,
Dielectric constant,
Electrical resistivity,
Magnetic properties
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