Journal: | Revista mexicana de física |
Database: | PERIÓDICA |
System number: | 000363649 |
ISSN: | 0035-001X |
Authors: | Hubard, A1 Málaga, C2 Arce, H2 González, H2 |
Institutions: | 1City University of New York, City College, Nueva York. Estados Unidos de América 2Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Ciencias, México, Distrito Federal. México |
Year: | 2012 |
Season: | Oct |
Volumen: | 58 |
Number: | 5 |
Pages: | 438-444 |
Country: | México |
Language: | Inglés |
Document type: | Artículo |
Approach: | Experimental, analítico |
English abstract | We present a model equation describing the behavior of a density oscillator and a set of experiments to test the model. The system consists of a cup containing salty water with an orifice in its base, partially submerged in an outer vessel filled with fresh water. Such a setup produces an oscillatory flow of water through the orifice. The density oscillator is an oscillatory system that shares common features with more complex systems with a stable limit cycle. Although a Rayleigh equation has been used as a model equation for these systems, we propose a different approach based on the integration of the hydrodynamic equations on a streamline. The model reproduces the experimental oscillation and predicts the period as a function of the physical parameters. Phase resetting curves observed in experiments under external biphasic excitation can be reproduced by the model |
Disciplines: | Física y astronomía, Química |
Keyword: | Dinámica de fluidos, Fisicoquímica y química teórica, Oscilador de densidad, Oscilador salino, Osciladores no lineales, Hidrodinámica |
Keyword: | Physics and astronomy, Chemistry, Fluid dynamics, Physical and theoretical chemistry, Density oscillator, Saline oscillator, Nonlinear oscillators, Hydrodynamics |
Full text: | Texto completo (Ver PDF) |