Does Vitamin D play a role in the management of Covid-19 in Brazil?



Document title: Does Vitamin D play a role in the management of Covid-19 in Brazil?
Journal: Revista de saude publica
Database:
System number: 000535937
ISSN: 0034-8910
Authors: 1
1
1
1
2
3
2
Institutions: 1Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, São Paulo, São Paulo. Brasil
2University of Surrey, School of Biosciences and Medicine, Guildford. Reino Unido
3University of Wollongong, School of Medicine, Wollongong, New South Wales. Australia
Year:
Volumen: 54
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
English abstract The study discusses the possible role of adequate vitamin D status in plasma or serum for preventing acute respiratory infections during the Covid-19 pandemic. Our arguments respond to an article, published in Italy, that describes the high prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in older Italian women and raises the possible preventive and therapeutic role of optimal vitamin D levels. Based on literature review, we highlight the findings regarding the protective role of vitamin D for infectious diseases of the respiratory system. However, randomized controlled trials are currently lacking. Adequate vitamin D status is obtained from sun exposure and foods rich in vitamin D. Studies in Brazil have shown that hypovitaminosis D is quite common in spite of high insolation. Authors recommend ecological, epidemiological and randomized controlled trials studies to verify this hypothesis.
Keyword: Coronavirus Infections,
Prevention & control,
Vitamin D,
Review
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