Florescimento e frutificação de mangueira com uso de paclobutrazol, ethephon e nitrato de cálcio



Document title: Florescimento e frutificação de mangueira com uso de paclobutrazol, ethephon e nitrato de cálcio
Journal: Revista brasileira de fruticultura
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000303634
ISSN: 0100-2945
Authors: 1

1
2
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Escola Superior de Agricultura de Mossoro, Mossoro, Rio Grande do Norte. Brasil
Year:
Season: Ago
Volumen: 23
Number: 2
Pages: 265-269
Country: Brasil
Language: Portugués
Document type: Nota breve o noticia
Approach: Experimental
English abstract This work had the objective of testing distinct concentrations of Paclobutrazol, ethephon and calcium nitrate to induce flowering in the production of the mango cv. Tommy Atkins, located in the didactic orchard of the Superior School of Agriculture of Mossoró. The experiment was developped in the year of 1999/2000. A randomized experimental block design, was used in the factorial scheme 2x2x3; distributed in: T1 1000 mg.L-1 of PBZ+ 2% calcium nitrate; T2 1000 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 2% calcium nitrate + 1,0 mL.L-1 of ethephon; T3 1000 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 2% calcium nitrate + 3,0 mL.L-1 of ethephon; T4 1000 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 3% calcium nitrate; T5 1000 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 3% calcium nitrate + 1,0 mL.L-1 of ethephon; T6 1000 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 3% calcium nitrate + 3,0 mL.L-1 of ethephon; T7 1500 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 2% calcium nitrate; T8 1500 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 2% calcium nitrate + 1,0 mL.L-1 of ethephon; T9 1500 mg.L-1 of PBZ.L + 2% calcium nitrate + 3,0 mL.L-1 of ethephon; T10 1500 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 3% calcium nitrate, T11 1500 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 3% calcium nitrate + 1,0 mL.L-1 of ethephon; T12 1500 mg.L-1 of PBZ + 3% calcium nitrate + 3,0 mL.L-1 of ethephon, with 4 replications. The mango had a larger flowering (81.75% of fruits ) with 2% calcium nitrate and 1500 mg. L-1 of PBZ, the number of fruits per plant was the highest (86 fruits) with 3% calcium nitrate and 1500 mg L-1 of PBZ and the weight of the fruit was the heaviest (425,5g/fruit ) in the dosage of 3,0 mL.L-1 of ethephon. The applied products were not different among themselves in relation to the production
Portuguese abstract Este trabalho objetivou testar diferentes doses de Paclobutrazol (PBZ), ethephon e nitrato de cálcio na indução do florescimento e na produção da mangueira (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Tommy Atkins, localizada no pomar didático da ESAM em Mossoró-RN, no ano de 1999/2000. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi em blocos casualizados, no esquema fatorial 2x2x3, assim distribuídos: T1 1000 mg.L-1 de PBZ+ 2% de nitrato de cálcio; T2 1000 mg.L-1 de PBZ + 2% de nitrato de cálcio + 1,0 mL.L-1 de ethephon; T3 1000 mg.L-1 de PBZ + 2% de nitrato de cálcio + 3,0 mL.L-1 de ethephon; T4 1000 mg. L-1 de PBZ + 3% de nitrato de cálcio; T5 1000 mg.L-1 de PBZ + 3% de nitrato de cálcio + 1,0 mL.L-1 de ethephon; T6 1000 mg.L-1 de PBZ + 3% de nitrato de cálcio + 3,0 mL.L-1 de ethephon ; T7 1500 mg.L-1 de PBZ + 2% de nitrato de cálcio; T8 1500 mg.L-1 de PBZ + 2% de nitrato de cálcio + 1,0 mL.L-1 de ethephon; T9 1500 mg.L-1 de PBZ + 2% de nitrato de cálcio + 3,0 mL.L-1 de ethephon; T10 1500 mg.L-1 de PBZ+ 3% de nitrato de cálcio; T11 1500 mg.L-1 de PBZ + 3% de nitrato de cálcio + 1,0 mL.L-1 de ethephon.L; T12 1500 mg.L-1 de PBZ + 3% de nitrato de cálcio + 3,0 mL.L-1 de ethephon, com 4 repetições. A mangueira teve um maior florescimento (81,75%) com 2% de nitrato de cálcio e 1500 mg. L-1 de PBZ, o número de frutos por planta teve seu maior valor (86 frutos) com 3% de nitrato de cálcio e 1500 mg L-1 de PBZ e o peso do fruto foi maior (425,5g) na dosagem de 3mL.L-1 de ethephon. Os produtos aplicados não diferenciaram entre si em relação à produção
Disciplines: Agrociencias
Keyword: Fitotecnia,
Frutales,
Mango,
Mangifera indica,
Inducción,
Floración,
Rendimiento
Keyword: Agricultural sciences,
Crop husbandry,
Fruit trees,
Mango,
Mangifera indica,
Induction,
Flowering,
Yield
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