Effects of energy level in finisher diets and slaughter age of on the performance and carcass yield in broiler chickens



Document title: Effects of energy level in finisher diets and slaughter age of on the performance and carcass yield in broiler chickens
Journal: Revista brasileira de ciencia avicola
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000279216
ISSN: 1516-635X
Authors: 1
1

2
3
Institutions: 1Universidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, Pirassununga, Sao Paulo. Brasil
2Universidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Pirassununga, Sao Paulo. Brasil
3Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Ciencias Agrarias e Veterinarias, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Season: May-Ago
Volumen: 5
Number: 2
Pages: 99-104
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Nota breve o noticia
Approach: Experimental
English abstract Male broilers were used to evaluate the effects of different energy levels in finisher diets and age of slaughter on performance, production pattern and carcass yield. Experimental design was a 2x3 factorial arrangement: energy level (ME) in the finisher diet (3,200 and 3,600 kcal ME/kg) and age of slaughter (42, 49 and 56 days), resulting in six treatments with four replicates. The finisher diet was fed only in the last week of the growing period. Characteristics evaluated were feed consumption (FC), body weight gain (WG), feed conversion (FC), energy intake (EI), caloric conversion (CC), efficiency production index, production pattern, and carcass yield. The results showed better WG and CC for broilers fed 3,200 kcal ME/kg finisher diet. Broilers slaughtered at 42 and 49 days of age had better performance and higher annual production than broilers slaughtered at 56 days of age. Carcass yield was influenced by slaughter age and better breast yield was seen at 49 and 56 days than at 42 days of age. It was concluded that 3,200 kcal ME/kg induced the best overall performance. Poultry houses were efficiently used when broilers were slaughtered at 42 days of age. Meat:bone ratio was improved for broilers slaughtered at 49 and 56 days of age
Disciplines: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Keyword: Aves de corral,
Nutrición animal,
Pollos de engorda,
Dietas,
Valor energético,
Calorías,
Rendimiento
Keyword: Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,
Animal nutrition,
Poultry,
Broilers,
Diets,
Energetic value,
Calories,
Yield
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