Updating the geographical distribution and frequency of Aedes albopictus in Brazil with remarks regarding its range in the Americas



Document title: Updating the geographical distribution and frequency of Aedes albopictus in Brazil with remarks regarding its range in the Americas
Journal: Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000395341
ISSN: 0074-0276
Authors: 1
2
1
Institutions: 1Ministerio da Saude, Secretaria de Vigilancia em Saude, Brasilia, Distrito Federal. Brasil
2Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratorio de Transmissores de Hematozoarios, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Year:
Season: Sep
Volumen: 109
Number: 6
Pages: 787-796
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract The geographical distribution of Aedes albopictus in Brazil was updated according to the data recorded across the country over the last eight years. Countrywide house indexes (HI) for Ae. albopictus in urban and suburban areas were described for the first time using a sample of Brazilian municipalities. This mosquito is currently present in at least 59% of the Brazilian municipalities and in 24 of the 27 federal units (i.e., 26 states and the Federal District). In 34 Brazilian municipalities, the HI values for Ae. albopictus were higher than those recorded for Ae. aegypti, reaching figures as high as HI = 7.72 in the Southeast Region. Remarks regarding the current range of this mosquito species in the Americas are also presented. Nineteen American countries are currently infested and few mainland American countries have not confirmed the occurrence of Ae. albopictus. The large distribution and high frequency of Ae. albopictus in the Americas may become a critical factor in the spread of arboviruses like chikungunya in the new world
Disciplines: Medicina,
Biología
Keyword: Salud pública,
Ecología,
Insectos,
Mosquitos,
Distribución geográfica,
Vigilancia entomológica,
Infestación,
Aedes albopictus,
Diptera,
América Latina
Keyword: Medicine,
Biology,
Public health,
Ecology,
Insects,
Mosquitoes,
Geographical distribution,
Entomological surveillance,
Infestation,
Aedes albopictus,
Diptera,
Latin America
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