Host cholesterol influences the activity of sterol biosynthesis inhibitors in Leishmania amazonensis



Document title: Host cholesterol influences the activity of sterol biosynthesis inhibitors in Leishmania amazonensis
Journal: Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000452418
ISSN: 0074-0276
Authors: 1
1
2
3
3
1
1
1
Institutions: 1Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
2Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biofisica Carlos Chagas Filho, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
3Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Bioquimica Medica, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 117
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract A significant percentage of exogenous cholesterol was found in promastigotes and amastigotes of all studied species of Leishmania, suggesting a biological role for this molecule. Previous studies have shown that promastigotes of Leishmania uptake more low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles under pharmacological pressure and are more susceptible to ergosterol inhibition in the absence of exogenous sources of cholesterol. This work shows that the host’s LDL is available to intracellular amastigotes and that the absence of exogenous cholesterol enhances the potency of sterol biosynthesis inhibitors in infected macrophages. A complete understanding of cholesterol transport to the parasitophorous vacuole can guide the development of a new drug class to be used in combination with sterol biosynthesis inhibitors for the treatment of leishmaniases
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Metabolismo y nutrición,
Parasitología,
Leishmaniasis,
Colesterol,
Inhibidores biosintéticos
Keyword: Metabolism and nutrition,
Parasitology,
Leishmaniasis,
Cholesterol,
Biosynthetic inhibitors
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