| Journal: | MedULA |
| Database: | PERIÓDICA |
| System number: | 000323141 |
| ISSN: | 0798-3166 |
| Authors: | Santos Bolívar, Joel1 Torres Cepeda, Duly1 Reyna Villasmil, Eduardo1 Peña Paredes, Elvia1 Mejia Montilla, Jorly1 Reyna Villasmil, Nadia1 |
| Institutions: | 1Hospital Central Dr. Urquinaona, Maracaibo, Zulia. Venezuela |
| Year: | 2008 |
| Season: | Jul-Dic |
| Volumen: | 17 |
| Number: | 2 |
| Pages: | 107-110 |
| Country: | Venezuela |
| Language: | Español |
| Document type: | Artículo |
| Approach: | Caso clínico, descriptivo |
| Spanish abstract | El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la incidencia de hipertensión, preeclampsia y diabetes en un grupo de embarazadas con antecedentes de síndrome de ovarios poliquísticos (SOPQ). Cincuenta pacientes con antecedentes de SOPQ con embarazos simples se incluyeron en el estudio. El grupo control consistió en 500 mujeres con embarazos simples. Comparado con el grupo control, en los casos de SOPQ se encontró mayor Índice de Masa de Corporal, de hipertensión crónica (p = 0,05), mayor incidencia de parto prematuro y complicaciones neonatales (p = 0,05) y mayor incidencia de diabetes, especialmente en el grupo insulino resistente (p = 0,05). Se concluye que la frecuencia de hipertensión crónica y la diabetes gestacional es significativamente mayor en embarazadas con antecedentes de SOPQ comparado con los controles |
| English abstract | The objective of this research was to determine incidence of hypertension, preeclampsia and diabetes in a group of pregnant women with antecedents of polycystic ovaries syndrome (PCOS). Fifty patients with history of polycystic ovaries syndrome with singleton pregnancies were included. Control group consisted in 500 women without PCOS with singleton pregnancies. Body Mass Index previous to pregnancy was significantly higher in PCOS group compared with controls. Chronic hypertension frequency was significant higher in cases compared with controls (p < 0,05). Diabetes occurs more frequently in patients with antecedents of polycystic ovaries syndrome when compared either patients with polycystic ovaries syndrome or controls (p < 0,05). Cases have a higher frequency of preterm labor and neonatal complications than controls (p < 0,05). We concluded that chronic hypertension and gestational diabetes are significant higher in pregnant women with history of polycystic ovaries syndrome compared with controls |
| Disciplines: | Medicina |
| Keyword: | Endocrinología, Ginecología y obstetricia, Ovarios poliquísticos, Hipertensión arterial, Diabetes |
| Keyword: | Medicine, Endocrinology, Gynecology and obstetrics, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Hypertension, Diabetes |
| Full text: | Texto completo (Ver PDF) |
