Effects of saturated vapor pre-steaming on drying strain in Asian White Birch: Experimentation and modelling



Document title: Effects of saturated vapor pre-steaming on drying strain in Asian White Birch: Experimentation and modelling
Journal: Maderas : ciencia y tecnología
Database:
System number: 000534536
ISSN: 0718-221X
Authors: 1
2
3
3
1
Institutions: 1Chinese Academy of Forestry Research Institute of Wood Industry, Beijing. China
2University of British Columbia Department of Wood Science, Vancouver. Canada
3Northeast Forestry University College of Material Science and Engineering, Harbin. China
Year:
Volumen: 21
Number: 1
Pages: 77-88
Country: Chile
Language: Inglés
English abstract The effect of low pressure saturated vapor pre-steaming on restrained shrinkage strain, mechano-sorptive creep and the distribution of moisture content was investigated during conventional drying of wood discs. Mechano-sorptive creep was furthermore modelled by artificial neural network theory with five inputs, i.e., pre-steaming and drying temperatures, wood moisture content, relative humidity and distance from the pith. Results revealed that, pre-steaming partly reduced the variation of moisture content distribution along radial direction, increased restrained shrinkage strain in heartwood and decreased in sapwood and slightly decreased the mechano-sorptive creep. The neural network model provided reasonable prediction results, namely, the coefficient of determination for training, validation and test sets greater than 0,95.
Keyword: Artificial neural network,
Betula platyphylla,
Mechano-sorptive creep,
Restrained shrinkage strain,
White birch discs
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