Effect of the Brazilian thermal modification process on the chemical composition of Eucalyptus grandis juvenile wood: Part 1: Cell wall polymers and extractives contents



Document title: Effect of the Brazilian thermal modification process on the chemical composition of Eucalyptus grandis juvenile wood: Part 1: Cell wall polymers and extractives contents
Journal: Maderas : ciencia y tecnología
Database:
System number: 000544734
ISSN: 0718-221X
Authors: 1
2
1
1
2
Institutions: 1Federal University of Espírito Santo, Department of Forest and Wood Sciences, Espírito Santo. Brasil
2Federal University of Paraná, Department of Forest Engineering and Technology, Paraná. Brasil
Year:
Season: Abr
Volumen: 18
Number: 2
Pages: 273-284
Country: Chile
Language: Inglés
English abstract This article reports the first study of the influence of the Brazilian process of thermal modification called VAP HolzSysteme® on the chemical composition of Eucalyptus wood. Flatsawn boards of Eucalyptus grandis juvenile wood were tested for four treatment levels: untreated and thermally modified at final cycle temperatures of 140, 160 and 180 °C. Chemical analyses were carried out according to the standards of the Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry and encompassed total extractives, insoluble lignin, holocellulose (cellulose + hemicelluloses) and solvent soluble extractives in water (cold and hot) and ethanol:toluene (1:2 v.v.) mixture. The chemical composition of thermally modified Eucalyptus grandis juvenile wood was significantly changed by the VAP HolzSysteme® process compared to untreated wood. Only the wood thermally modified at final cycle temperature of 180 °C was significantly different for all the chemical analyses performed compared to untreated wood.
Keyword: Extractives content,
Holocellulose,
Insoluble lignin,
VAP HolzSysteme®
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