Biología, cuerpo y autoconciencia: reflexiones desde la fenomenología y la neuropsicología de la acción



Document title: Biología, cuerpo y autoconciencia: reflexiones desde la fenomenología y la neuropsicología de la acción
Journal: Ludus vitalis
Database: CLASE
System number: 000406055
ISSN: 1133-5165
Authors: 1
Institutions: 1Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Departamento de Psicología, Bogotá. Colombia
Year:
Volumen: 20
Number: 38
Pages: 99-121
Country: México
Language: Español
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico
English abstract The purpose of this paper is to understand cognition from the standpoint of biologial autonomy, and how this phenomena is affirmed constantly through the interactions the organisms, endogenously and due to their own organization, establish with a meaningful world. The methodic study concerning the sense of self allowe us to conclude that is in the active immersion of biological systems through their agency, within a significant environment, where several interactive situations emerge and affirm their identities by way of self-specifying processes. We propose to conceptually revisit the studies self to acknowledge the active role that organisms p´lay in the constitution of their experience and in the temporal structure of such experience. Moreover, such theory has to be built from a deep reflection on the biological basis of agency, the function of the brain as a mediator of homeostatic regulation and action, and the acceptance of the first person's perspective as ineludible to study consciousness. Finally, we reflect on the phenomenological aspects of schizophrenia and how within this pathology prevails the absence of a meaningful direction to the world and of a genuine sense of self though intentionality. Intentionality, indeed, is understood as that feature that gives direction to live experience
Disciplines: Psicología,
Filosofía
Keyword: Desarrollo psicológico,
Psicología social,
Doctrinas y corrientes filosóficas,
Filosofía de la acción,
Intencionalidad,
Autoconciencia,
Filosofía de la mente,
Agencia,
Fenomenología,
Esquizofrenia,
Neuropsicología
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