The evolution and function of the PSEUDO RESPONSE REGULATOR gene family in the plant circadian clock



Document title: The evolution and function of the PSEUDO RESPONSE REGULATOR gene family in the plant circadian clock
Journal: Genetics and molecular biology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000459281
ISSN: 1415-4757
Authors: 1
Institutions: 1Universidade de Sao Paulo, Instituto de Quimica, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 45
Number: 3
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Descriptivo
English abstract PSEUDO-RESPONSE PROTEINS (PRRs) are a gene family vital for the generation of rhythms by the circadian clock. Plants have circadian clocks, or circadian oscillators, to adapt to a rhythmic environment. The circadian clock system can be divided into three parts: the core oscillator, the input pathways, and the output pathways. The PRRs have a role in all three parts. These nuclear proteins have an N-terminal pseudo receiver domain and a C-terminal CONSTANS, CONSTANS-LIKE, and TOC1 (CCT) domain. The PRRs can be identified from green algae to monocots, ranging from one to >5 genes per species. Arabidopsis thaliana, for example, has five genes: PRR9, PRR7, PRR5, PRR3 and TOC1/PRR1. The PRR genes can be divided into three clades using protein homology: TOC1/PRR1, PRR7/3, and PRR9/5 expanded independently in eudicots and monocots. The PRRs can make protein complexes and bind to DNA, and the wide variety of protein-protein interactions are essential for the multiple roles in the circadian clock. In this review, the history of PRR research is briefly recapitulated, and the diversity of PRR genes in green and recent works about their role in the circadian clock are discussed
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Genética,
Botánica,
Familia de genes,
Genes pseudo reguladores de respuesta,
Ritmo circadiano,
Evolución genómica,
Revisión bibliográfica
Keyword: Genetics,
Botany,
Gene family,
Pseudo response regulator gene,
Genome evolution,
Circadian rhythm,
Bibliographic review
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