Evolutionary analysis of apolipoprotein E by Maximum Likelihood and complex network methods



Document title: Evolutionary analysis of apolipoprotein E by Maximum Likelihood and complex network methods
Journal: Genetics and molecular biology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000401323
ISSN: 1415-4757
Authors: 1
2
2
2
2
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil
Year:
Season: Dic
Volumen: 39
Number: 4
Pages: 665-673
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract Apolipoprotein E (apo E) is a human glycoprotein with 299 amino acids, and it is a major component of very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) and a group of high-density lipoproteins (HDL). Phylogenetic studies are important to clarify how various apo E proteins are related in groups of organisms and whether they evolved from a common ancestor. Here, we aimed at performing a phylogenetic study on apo E carrying organisms. We employed a classical and robust method, such as Maximum Likelihood (ML), and compared the results using a more recent approach based on complex networks. Thirty-two apo E amino acid sequences were downloaded from NCBI. A clear separation could be observed among three major groups: mammals, fish and amphibians. The results obtained from ML method, as well as from the constructed networks showed two different groups: one with mammals only (C1) and another with fish (C2), and a single node with the single sequence available for an amphibian. The accordance in results from the different methods shows that the complex networks approach is effective in phylogenetic studies. Furthermore, our results revealed the conservation of apo E among animal groups
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Evolución y filogenia,
Genética,
Apolipoproteína E,
Evolución molecular,
Análisis filogenético
Keyword: Biology,
Evolution and phylogeny,
Genetics,
Apolipoprotein E,
Molecular evolution,
Phylogenetic analysis
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