| Journal: | Ensayos de economía (Medellín) |
| Database: | CLASE |
| System number: | 000522684 |
| ISSN: | 2619-6573 |
| Authors: | Bastidas Marulanda, Alexander-Darío1 |
| Institutions: | 1Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Antioquia. Colombia |
| Year: | 2020 |
| Season: | Ene-Jun |
| Volumen: | 30 |
| Number: | 56 |
| Pages: | 151-184 |
| Country: | Colombia |
| Language: | Español |
| Document type: | Artículo |
| Approach: | Analítico, descriptivo |
| Spanish abstract | Se utiliza la técnica de componentes principales y algunas variables obtenidas de los anexos municipales del Censo Nacional Agropecuario de 2014, para construir un índice agropecuario para cada municipio de Antioquia, Colombia. Mediante este índice se obtiene un puntaje que muestra la posición relativa de la actividad agropecuaria de cada uno frente al promedio de Antioquia; a partir del cual, es posible hacer tres categorías de municipios: agropecuarios, agropecuarios empobrecidos y no agropecuarios. Esta clasificación permite concluir que Antioquia tiene pocos municipios agropecuarios y el resultado sirve para orientar programas de agricultura familiar en aquellas regiones de mayor potencial para la agricultura, aunque la posibilidad de consolidar dichos programas es limitada |
| English abstract | An agricultural production index for each of the municipalities in Antioquia, Colombia was developed by using the techniques of principal components and some variables which were obtained from the municipalities' annexes in the 2014 National Census of Agriculture. Through this index a score is obtained which shows the relative position of agricultural activities in each municipality when compared to the average for Antioquia, from which, it is possible to define three categories for the municipalities: agricultural, impoverished agricultural and not agricultural. This classification allows the conclusion that Antioquia has few agricultural municipalities and the result serves to guide programs for family farming in those regions with greatest potential for agriculture even though the possibility of consolidating said programs is limited |
| Disciplines: | Economía |
| Keyword: | Economía agrícola, Colombia, Antioquia, Agricultura, Índice sintético, Municipios agropecuarios, Componentes principales, Estructura agraria, Migración de agricultores |
| Keyword: | Agricultural economics, Colombia, Antioquia, Agriculture, Synthetic index, Agricultural municipalities, Principal components, Agricultural structure, Farmer migration |
| Full text: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF) |
