Simultaneous environmental manipulations in semi-perfusion cultures of CHO cells producing rh-tPA



Document title: Simultaneous environmental manipulations in semi-perfusion cultures of CHO cells producing rh-tPA
Journal: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000357853
ISSN: 0717-3458
Authors: 1
2
1
1
1
Institutions: 1Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Escuela de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Valparaíso. Chile
2Centro Regional de Estudios en Alimentos Saludables, Valparaíso. Chile
Year:
Volumen: 15
Number: 6
Country: Chile
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract We evaluated the combined effect of decreasing the temperature to a mild hypothermia range (34 and 31ºC) and switching to a slowly metabolizable carbon source (glucose substituted by galactose) on the growth and production of a recombinant human tissue plasminogen activator (rh-tPA) by Chinese hamster ovary cells in batch and semi-perfusion cultures. In batch cultures using glucose as a carbon source, decreasing the temperature caused a reduction in cell growth and an increase in specific productivity of rh-tPA of 32% at 34ºC and 55% at 31ºC, compared to cultures at 37ºC. Similar behaviour was observed in cultures at 34ºC using galactose as a carbon source. Nonetheless, at 31ºC, the specific productivity of rh-tPA strongly decreased (about 58%) compared to the culture at 37ºC. In semi-perfusion culture, the highest rh-tPA specific productivity was obtained at 34ºC. Similarly, whether a decrease in the temperature is accompanied of the replacement of glucose by galactose, the rh-tPA specific productivity improved about 112% over that obtained in semi-perfusion culture carried out at 37ºC with glucose as the carbon source. A semi-perfusion culture strategy was implemented based on the combined effect of the chosen carbon source and low temperatures, which was a useful approach for enhance the specific productivity of the recombinant protein
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Biotecnología,
Cultivo de células,
Células CHO,
Hipotermia,
Galactosa,
Glutamato,
Proteínas recombinantes
Keyword: Biology,
Biotechnology,
Cell culture,
CHO cells,
Hypothermia,
Galactose,
Glutamate,
Recombinant proteins
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