Genetic differentiation between Cinta Senese and commercial pig breeds using microsatellite



Document title: Genetic differentiation between Cinta Senese and commercial pig breeds using microsatellite
Journal: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000358443
ISSN: 0717-3458
Authors: 1
2
1
2
3
3
3
1
Institutions: 1Universita degli Studi di Siena, Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali “G. Sarfatti”, Siena, Toscana. Italia
2Serge-Genomics, Siena, Toscana. Italia
3Universita degli Studi di Siena, Dipartimento di Biologia Molecolare, Siena, Toscana. Italia
Year:
Volumen: 15
Number: 2
Country: Chile
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract Background: Cinta Senese (CS) is an autochthonous Tuscan breed, which risked extinction since the ‘60s. Results: Monitoring the genetic variability of the actual population by use of DNA molecular markers is essential to address a correct breeding policy, finalized to obtain the race preservation and its fitness in the future. 17 SSRs autosomal markers and 1 associated to the X chromosome were used to genotype 86 individuals belonging to the CS and 12 belonging to two main white races Landrace (L), Large White (LW) and crosses between LW and L and L and CS widespread in Tuscany and used in the recent past to obtain hybrids with the CS. Conclusions: A dendrogram of similarity measures the relative genetic distance between individuals in the population. Data show that CS pigs have a distinct genotype from L, LW, LW x L and L x CS
Disciplines: Biología,
Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Keyword: Genética,
Mamíferos,
Porcinos,
Genotipificación,
Microsatélites,
Diversidad genética,
Sus scrofa
Keyword: Biology,
Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,
Genetics,
Mammals,
Swine,
Genotyping,
Microsatellites,
Genetic diversity,
Sus scrofa
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