Analysis of genetic diversity in the Oryza officinalis complex



Document title: Analysis of genetic diversity in the Oryza officinalis complex
Journal: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000266104
ISSN: 0717-3458
Authors: 1
2


Institutions: 1Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Estación Experimental Las Brujas, Canelones. Uruguay
2Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Laboratory of Molecular Genetics of Cereals, Novosibirsk. Rusia
Year:
Season: Ago
Volumen: 5
Number: 2
Country: Chile
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, analítico
English abstract The genetic relationships among 34 accessions of wild rice from Asia, Africa, America and Australia were analysed using RFLP technique. After southern blotting, DNA digestion pattern was hybridised with a highly repetitive DNA sequence of a retrotransposon from a gypsy family of mobile elements. A dendrogram was constructed from RFLP data in which the species clustered according to their genome designation (CC, BB, BBCC and CCDD genomes). Some species did not appear in the same group, for example, O. eichingeri from Africa and Sri Lanka clustered separately from each other. The same situation was observed for the accessions from China of O. officinalis, which cluster together showing a close relationship with O. rhizomatis, and O. eichingeri (both of CC genome). Also, the tetraploid BBCC from India of O. officinalis appears in the same cluster of O. eichingeri and O. punctata (both from Africa) suggesting close phylogenetic relationship with the African genomes BB, CC and BBCC
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Evolución y filogenia,
Biotecnología,
Oryza officinalis,
Dendrogramas,
Diversidad genética,
RFLP,
Marcadores moleculares
Keyword: Biology,
Evolution and phylogeny,
Oryza officinalis,
Genetic diversity,
Dendrograms,
RFLP,
Molecular markers
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