Agrobacterium tumefaciens-transient genetic transformation of Habanero pepper (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) leaf explants



Document title: Agrobacterium tumefaciens-transient genetic transformation of Habanero pepper (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) leaf explants
Journal: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000336063
ISSN: 0717-3458
Authors: 1
2
3
2
3
3
3
4
3
Institutions: 1Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste S.C., La Paz, Baja California Sur. México
2Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Calkiní, Calkiní, Campeche. México
3Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán A.C., Unidad de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular de Plantas, Mérida, Yucatán. México
4The State University of New Jersey, Biotechnological Center for the Agriculture and the Environment, New Brunswick, New Jersey. Estados Unidos de América
Year:
Season: Jul
Volumen: 13
Number: 4
Country: Chile
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract Most of the pepper species of the genus Capsicum have been recalcitrant to efficient Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated stable or transient, genetic transformation. In the present work, we optimized a protocol for transient transformation of the Habanero pepper (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) through the standardization of several experimental factors. These included the age of the plants, the temperature, the length of co-cultivation, the application of a negative (vacuum) and/or a positive (infiltration) pressure, along with micro injection, the use of acetosyringone during the bacterial culturing, and modification of the pH during the GUS assay to eliminate the endogenous β- glucuronidase activity. The standardized protocol, which yielded nearly 55% fully transformed leaf explants, was used to successfully mobilize two empty binary vectors (pCAMBIA2301 and pCAMex), as well as the C. chinense cDNAs encoding the pathogenesisrelated protein 10 and esterase, respectively
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Biotecnología,
Hortalizas,
Transformación genética,
Capsicum chinense,
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Keyword: Biology,
Biotechnology,
Vegetables,
Genetic transformation,
Capsicum chinense,
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
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