| Journal: | EconomíaUNAM |
| Database: | CLASE |
| System number: | 000275463 |
| ISSN: | 1665-952X |
| Authors: | Bárcenas Ibarra, Alicia1 |
| Institutions: | 1Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe, Santiago de Chile. Chile |
| Year: | 2010 |
| Season: | Sep-Dic |
| Volumen: | 7 |
| Number: | 21 |
| Pages: | 7-14 |
| Country: | México |
| Language: | Español |
| Document type: | Conferencia o discurso |
| Approach: | Analítico, descriptivo |
| Spanish abstract | En esta oportunidad quisiera abordar tres de los temas que la CEPAL desarrolla actualmente para presentar en Brasil en nuestro próximo período de sesiones. En primer lugar, pretendo exponer algunas reflexiones sobre la crisis, el papel del Estado y el valor de la igualdad como objetivo supremo del desarrollo. Posteriormente, presentaré los cinco pilares para lograr un desarrollo con igualdad con especial énfasis en políticas para alcanzar la convergencia productiva, como medio inequívoco para vencer la persistente heterogeneidad de nuestras sociedades |
| English abstract | The recent financial crisis marks the end of a cycle of growth and prosperity, as well as a turning point in our concept of development. The equation between market, State and society, which prevailed for three decades, has shown itself unable to answer the global challenges. Equality of rights provides the normative framework and a basis for generating social pacts that should result in greater opportunities for the poor. The State should establish policies to boost growth, encourage productivity, promote territorial interconnectivity, foster better employment conditions, and provide public goods and social protection with a clear redistributive and universal vocation. This paper explores the macroeconomic, social, territorial and labor aspects. It addresses in particular changes in the structural and external gaps in order to support a dynamic and inclusive development. The State should implement public policies for industrial development, technological innovation, financing less productive sectors and promotion of small and medium enterprises. The latter require institutional transformation and special fiscal treatment |
| Disciplines: | Economía |
| Keyword: | Política económica, América Latina, Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Pensamiento económico, Igualdad, Estado, Convergencia productiva, Desarrollo económico |
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