Therapeutic potential and bioactive phenolics of locally grown Pakistani and Chinese varieties of ginger in relation to extraction solvents



Document title: Therapeutic potential and bioactive phenolics of locally grown Pakistani and Chinese varieties of ginger in relation to extraction solvents
Journal: Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000451822
ISSN: 1984-8250
Authors: 1
2
2
1
3
2
4
2
5
Institutions: 1University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Biosciences, Lahore, Punjab. Pakistán
2University of Sargodha, Faculty of Sciences, Sargodha, Punjab. Pakistán
3University of Education, Division of Science and Technology, Lahore, Punjab. Pakistán
4National University of Sciences and Technology, School of Natural Sciences, Islamabad. Pakistán
5Quaid-I-Azam University, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Islamabad. Pakistán
Year:
Volumen: 58
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract Current study compares the Therapeutic/nutra-pharmaceuticals potential and phenolics profile of Pakistani grown Pakistani and Chinese varieties of ginger. Crude yield of bioactive components from the varieties tested, using different extraction solvents including chloroform, ethyl acetate, ether, methanol, ethanol and distilled water. The crude bioactives varied from 14.1-82.5%. The highest extraction yield was noted for Pakistani species. The HPLC analysis revalued significant amounts of phenolics including vanillin, protocatechuic, vanillic, ferulic, sinapinic and cinnamic acids. The highest anti-inflammatory activity was shown by ethanolic extract of Pakistani variety (IC50: 26.5±1.8) whereas Chinese variety exhibited potent anticancer potential against MCF-7 cell line (Inhibition: 91.38 %). The Chinese variety in general showed higher phenolics and anticancer, while the Pakistani exhibited higher anti-inflammatory activity. Pakistani grown ginger and ethanolic extract of Chinese ginger showed highest antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa 18.0±0.02 & 15.00±0.02 mm respectively. Minimum results obtained with water for both varieties of ginger with range of 7.2±0.22 and 6±0.07 respectively. Moreover, the phenolics composition, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and anticancer activities of both tested varieties of ginger were notably affected as a function of extraction solvents. Our findings advocate selection of appropriate solvent for recovery of effective phenolic bioactive compounds from ginger verities to support the Nutra-pharmaceutical formulation
Disciplines: Química,
Biología
Keyword: Fitoquímica,
Jengibre,
Acidos fenólicos,
Anticancerígenos,
Actividad antiinflamatoria,
Actividad antibacteriana
Keyword: Phytochemistry,
Ginger,
Phenolic acids,
Anticarcinogenic agents,
Anti-inflammatory activity,
Antibacterial activity
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