Journal: | Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences |
Database: | PERIÓDICA |
System number: | 000451717 |
ISSN: | 1984-8250 |
Authors: | Zardeto, Giuliana1 Jesus, Renan Almeida de1 Oliveira, Herika Line Marko de1 Gonçalves, José Eduardo2 Piau, Ranulfo3 Jacomassi, Ezilda4 Gazim, Zilda Cristiani1 |
Institutions: | 1Universidade Paranaense, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Biotecnologia Aplicada a Agricultura, Umuarama, Parana. Brasil 2UniCesumar, Insituto de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacao, Maringa, Parana. Brasil 3Universidade Paranaense, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Ciencia Animal, Umuarama, Parana. Brasil 4Universidade Paranaense, Programa de Graduacao em Plantas Medicinais e Fitoterapeuticas em Atencao Primaria, Umuarama, Parana. Brasil |
Year: | 2022 |
Volumen: | 58 |
Country: | Brasil |
Language: | Inglés |
Document type: | Artículo |
Approach: | Experimental, aplicado |
English abstract | Tetradenia riparia (Hochst.) Codd (Lamiaceae) is a species native to the African continent and used as an insect repellent. The objective of the study was to evaluate the larvicidal potential of essential oils (EOs) from the leaves, flower buds, and stem of T. riparia, collected in winter against Aedes aegypti larvae. The EOs were extracted by hydrodistillation (3 h) and identified by GC/MS. The EOs were tested against larvae of A. aegypti at concentrations ranging from 12500 to 1.5 µg/mL for 24 h. The insecticide activity was evaluated by probit analysis, and the anticholinesterase activity was determined by bioautographic method. The results of the class projection indicated sesquiterpenes as the majority class, corresponding to 60.66% (leaves), 64.70% (flower buds) and 83.99% (stem), and the bioassays on A. aegypti larvae indicated LC50 of 1590, 675 and 665 µg/mL, respectively. The anticholinesterase activity indicated that the EO of the leaves inhibited the enzyme at a concentration of 780 µg/mL, and those from the flower buds and stem inhibited up to 1560 µg/mL. The results indicated weak activity of essential oils against A. aegypti larvae |
Disciplines: | Biología, Química |
Keyword: | Fitoquímica, Angiospermas, Aceites esenciales, Sesquiterpenos, Actividad larvicida, Aedes aegypti, Tetradenia riparia, Lamiaceae |
Keyword: | Phytochemistry, Angiosperms, Essential oils, Sesquiterpenes, Larvicidal activity, Aedes aegypti, Tetradenia riparia, Lamiaceae |
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