Pharmacotherapy used for alcohol and cocaine use disorders in a CAPS-AD of Minas Gerais



Document title: Pharmacotherapy used for alcohol and cocaine use disorders in a CAPS-AD of Minas Gerais
Journal: Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000451898
ISSN: 1984-8250
Authors: 1
1
1
3
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2
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3
Institutions: 1Universidade de Itauna, Itauna, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. Brasil
3Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Divinopolis, Minas Gerais. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 58
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Aplicado, descriptivo
English abstract Substance use disorder is one of the major social and public health problems in the world. The present study analyzed the pharmacoepidemiological profile of patients treated at the Psychosocial Treatment Center for Alcohol and Substance Use Disorders (CAPS-AD) for treatment of alcohol use disorders (AUD), cocaine use disorders (CUD) and concomitant alcohol and cocaine use disorders (A-CUD) in the city of Betim-MG. The study used quantitative and descriptive data and was based on the evaluation of medical records of patients attended from January to December 2016. After analyzing 295 medical records, the majority of study participants were male (83.7 %) with an average age of 46.26 for AUD, 28.88 for CUD and 34.29 for A-CUD. The most prescribed drugs for AUD were diazepam (54.1 %), thiamine (37 %), complex B vitamins (29.5 %), and disulfiram (2.7 %); for CUD, diazepam (26.9 %) and haloperidol (23.1 %). It should be noticed that although contraindicated by the guidelines, chlorpromazine (42.3 %, 25.3 %, 20.3 %) was prescribed for CUD, AUD, and A-CUD respectively. Knowing the pharmacoepidemiological profile of CAPS-AD patients is extremely important for making decisions regarding which medicines to make available to the population
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Toxicología,
Farmacología,
Terapéutica y rehabilitación,
Alcoholismo,
Consumo de drogas,
Cocaína,
Farmacoterapia,
Benzodiazepinas,
Disulfiram
Keyword: Toxicology,
Pharmacology,
Therapeutics and rehabilitation,
Cocaine,
Alcoholism,
Drug consumption,
Pharmacotherapy,
Benzodiazepines,
Disulfiram
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