Curcumin combining with si-MALAT1 inhibits the invasion and migration of colon cancer SW480 cells



Document title: Curcumin combining with si-MALAT1 inhibits the invasion and migration of colon cancer SW480 cells
Journal: Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000451134
ISSN: 1984-8250
Authors: 1
1
1
1
2
1
Institutions: 1Gangzhou People’s Hospital, Department of Clinical Laboratory, Ganzhou, Jiangxi. China
2Central Hospital of Panyu District, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong. China
Year:
Volumen: 55
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract To study the effect of small interfering RNA targeting metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript1 (si-MALAT1) combining with curcumin on the invasion and migration abilities of human colon cancer SW480 cells, and to explore the involved molecular mechanism. The recombinant lentiviral vector expressing si-MALAT1 was constructed, and its titer was determined by gradient dilution method. The colon cancer SW480 cells with stable expression of si-MALAT1 was established, followed by treatment with curcumin at different concentrations. The effect of curcumin or si-MALAT1 alone and the combination of the two on the cell activity was detected by MTT assay. The cell invasion and migration abilities were detected by transwell and scratch-wound assay. The relative expression level of MALAT1 was detected by RT-qPCR. The protein expression was determined by Western blot analysis. The IC50 of curcumin alone was 77.69 mmol/L, which was 51.17 mol/L when combined with curcumin and random sequence. The IC50 of curcumin was 30.02 mmol/L when combined with si-MALAT1. The increased susceptibility multiples was 2.58. The wound healing rates were 30.9% and 67.5% after treatment with si-MALAT1 combined with curcumin for 24 hrs and 48 hrs, respectively. The numbers of invasion cells were 200±12, 162±13, 66±8, 53±4 and 16±3 after treatment with si-MALAT1 combined with curcumin for 48 hrs. The relative expression level of lncRNA-MALAT1 in the curcumin group was 68%, and the relative expression level of lncRNA-MALAT1 in si-MALAT1group was 56%, and that for the combination treatment group was about 21%. The protein expression levels of β- catenin, c-myc and cyclinD1 were significantly down-regulated upon treatment with certain concentration of si-MALAT1 alone or combined with curcumin.si-MALAT1 could significantly inhibit the invasion and migration of SW480 cells by enhancing the sensitivity of SW480 cells to curcumin. The mechanism involved mignt be related to the do
Disciplines: Medicina,
Química
Keyword: Oncología,
Farmacología,
ARN no codificante,
Cáncer colorrectal,
Inhibición,
Migración celular,
Curcumina
Keyword: Oncology,
Pharmacology,
Non-coding RNA,
Colorectal cancer,
Inhibition,
Cell migration,
Curcumin
Full text: Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF)