Assay of empagliflozin tablets by a stability-indicating micellar electrokinetic chromatography method and cytotoxicity study of degraded samples



Document title: Assay of empagliflozin tablets by a stability-indicating micellar electrokinetic chromatography method and cytotoxicity study of degraded samples
Journal: Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000451556
ISSN: 1984-8250
Authors: 1
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Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Programa de Graduacao em Ciencias Farmaceuticas, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 57
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract The first method by micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) for the determination of empagliflozin in tablets was developed and validated following the ICH guidelines. The separation was achieved in a fused silica capillary with 50 µm x 40 cm (inner diameter x effective length) at 28 ºC, +28 kV voltage, hydrodynamic injection 4s (50 mBar), detection at 225 nm and paracetamol was the internal standard. The running electrolyte was a mixture of 20 mM tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (pH 10) and 100 mM sodium dodecyl sulphate (1:1). Specificity was evaluated by the stress testing and the method was specific, with no interference of the degradation product. Linearity was observed in the range of 50 to 150 μg/mL (r=0.9999). The method showed adequate accuracy (recovery value=100.60±0.60%), precision (RSD values <2%) and robustness, which was evaluated by a full factorial design 23. Drug degradation kinetics was evaluated in alkaline and acidic conditions and first-order kinetic was observed in both conditions. The cytotoxicity of sample solutions degraded by UVA and UVC radiation, alkaline and acid media were studied as well. A similar cellular viability profile was observed with a slight decrease only in samples degraded by UVC radiation and basic medium
Disciplines: Química
Keyword: Química farmacéutica,
Química analítica,
Empagliflozina,
Electroforesis por capilaridad,
Viabilidad celular,
Cinética de degradación
Keyword: Medicinal chemistry,
Analytical chemistry,
Empagliflozin,
Capillary electrophoresis,
Cell viability,
Degradation kinetics
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