The effect of medium composition on interleukin-2 production by murine EL-4 thymoma cells



Document title: The effect of medium composition on interleukin-2 production by murine EL-4 thymoma cells
Journal: Brazilian journal of chemical engineering
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000308933
ISSN: 0104-6632
Authors: 1

2
Institutions: 1Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Quimica, Campinas, Sao Paulo. Brasil
2Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia, Campinas, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Season: Abr-Jun
Volumen: 21
Number: 2
Pages: 165-173
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental
English abstract Due to the role of interleukin-2 (IL-2) in the mediation of immune response, this cytokine has been used in the treatment of some types of cancer and infectious diseases. However, relatively high levels of this cytokine are required to achieve significant activity. The aim of this work was to study a culture medium composition designed to increase the production of IL-2 by suspended murine EL-4 cells. The cultivations were carried out aiming at producing IL-2 in stirred bioreactors. The effects of concentration of glutamine, phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA), concanavalin A (Con A), Pluronic F68, and fetal calf serum (FCS) on cell viability and IL-2 production were evaluated. PMA alone was more efficient in IL-2 production than it was in association with Con A. The maximum IL-2 production was around 162 ng/mL with 856 ng/mL PMA and 1.45% (v/v) FCS
Disciplines: Química,
Medicina,
Biología
Keyword: Química farmacéutica,
Oncología,
Biología celular,
Citocinas,
Interleucina,
Cáncer,
Biorreactores
Keyword: Chemistry,
Medicine,
Biology,
Medicinal chemistry,
Oncology,
Cell biology,
Cytokines,
Interleukin,
Cancer,
Bioreactors
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