Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in Wedelia calendulacea Less. an endangered medicinal plant ; ; ; ; ; ; ;



Document title: Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in Wedelia calendulacea Less. an endangered medicinal plant ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Journal: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000373467
ISSN: 1516-8913
Authors: 1
3
4
2
5
6
2
1
Institutions: 1Gyeongsang National University, Division of Applied Life Sciences, Jinju. Corea del Sur
2University of Rajshahi, Department of Botany, Rajshahi. Bangladesh
3Shizuoka University, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Shizuoka. Japón
4Gyeongsang National University, Jinju. Corea del Sur
5University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi. Bangladesh
6Islamic University, Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Kushtia. Bangladesh
Year:
Season: May-Jun
Volumen: 57
Number: 3
Pages: 394-401
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract In this work, plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis was achieved from leaf and internode derived callus of Wedelia calendulacea, an endangered medicinal plant. Primary callus was induced by culturing leaf disc and internode explant on Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with 2.0 mg L-1 of 2,4-D under light condition. Transfer of embryogenic callus on a reduced concentration of 2,4-D facilitated somatic embryo development while calluses remained unorganized at the same 2,4-D level. A histological analysis confirmed somatic embryo by revealing the presence of a closed vascular system in the developing embryos and lack of a vascularconnection with surrounding callus tissues. Somatic embryos germinated into plantlets upon transfer on MS medium containing 1.0 mg L-1 BAP plus 0.5 mg L-1 GA3. Plantlets were acclimatized successfully and survived under soil condition. This is the first on somatic embryogenesis of W.calendulacea. This result could facilitate genetic transformation of this important medicinal plant
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Angiospermas,
Fisiología vegetal,
Plantas medicinales,
Micropropagación,
Embriogénesis somática,
Medios de cultivo,
Wedelia calendulacea,
Asteraceae
Keyword: Biology,
Angiosperms,
Plant physiology,
Medicinal plants,
Micropropagation,
Somatic embryogenesis,
Culture media,
Wedelia calendulacea,
Asteraceae
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