Electronic tongue system to evaluate flavor of soybean (Glycine Max (L.) Merrill) genotypes



Document title: Electronic tongue system to evaluate flavor of soybean (Glycine Max (L.) Merrill) genotypes
Journal: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000388252
ISSN: 1516-8913
Authors: 1
2
2
1
Institutions: 1Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Trigo, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
2Universidade de Sao Paulo, Escola Politecnica, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Season: Sep-Oct
Volumen: 57
Number: 5
Pages: 797-802
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Nota breve o noticia
Approach: Experimental
English abstract An electronic tongue system was tested as a fast and efficient analytical tool for flavor evaluation of soybean genotypes. Grain samples of 25 soybean lines were analyzed using 0.25 g of milled samples added to 100 mL of distilled water and mixing for one minute on a magnetic stirrer. An aliquot (50 mL) from the filtered liquid was used for the analysis on a pre-fixed frequency of 1 kHz and alternate tension of 50 mV. Two analyses were conducted in a complete randomized design with three replicates. Electrical response (capacitance) of eight polymeric chemical sensors used to analyze the soybean lines were submitted to Principal Component Analysis (PCA). In the spatial distribution of the PCA graphic, the lines close to each other were similar, while the distant ones showed different characteristics. The electronic tongue system was efficient in discriminating flavor of soybean lines
Disciplines: Química
Keyword: Química de alimentos,
Soya,
Genotipos,
Aroma,
Análisis sensorial,
Sensores químicos,
Glycine max
Keyword: Chemistry,
Food chemistry,
Soybean,
Genotypes,
Aroma,
Sensory analysis,
Chemical sensors,
Glycine max
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