Effects of hydrolysis and digestion in vitro on the activity of bovine plasma hydrolysates as inhibitors of the angiotensin I converting enzyme



Document title: Effects of hydrolysis and digestion in vitro on the activity of bovine plasma hydrolysates as inhibitors of the angiotensin I converting enzyme
Journal: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000373466
ISSN: 1516-8913
Authors: 1
1
Institutions: 1Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Química Farmacéutica, Medellín, Antioquia. Colombia
Year:
Season: May-Jun
Volumen: 57
Number: 3
Pages: 386-393
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract The angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibiting activity of bovine plasma hydrolyzates obtained by Alcalase 2.4 L at different degrees of hydrolysis (DH) was evaluated. For the evaluation of ACE inhibition (ACEI), Hippuryl-His-Leu was used as substrate and the amount of hippuric acid liberated by non-inhibiting ACE was determined by spectrophotometry at 228 nm. The results showed that the enzymatic hydrolysis increased the ACEI activity as compared with the un-hydrolyzed plasma. The highest activity was onbtained with a DH of 6.7%. The peptide fractions with the maximum activity were isolated using ultrafiltration membranes, ion exchange chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography on reverse phase (RP-HPLC). The fraction with highest ACEI activity, showed an IC50 of 0.18 mg/mL and contained peptides with sequences AGATGVTISGAG, YSRRHPEYAVS, Q(K)AW and L(l)I(I)VR, which were determined by MALDI-TOF-TOF. It was also found that after submitting such fraction to digestive conditions in vitro, the ACEI activity remained constant
Disciplines: Biología,
Química
Keyword: Bioquímica,
Química farmacéutica,
Péptidos bioactivos,
Hidrólisis enzimática,
Enzima convertidora de angiotensina,
Inhibición enzimática,
Plasma bovino
Keyword: Biology,
Chemistry,
Biochemistry,
Medicinal chemistry,
Bioactive peptides,
Enzymatic hydrolysis,
Angiotensin converting enzyme,
Enzymatic inhibition,
Bovine plasma
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